I love this recipe because it’s a beautiful mix of textures and flavors: the crisp shortcrust, the creamy ricotta filling, the chewy wheat berries, and the bright aroma of citrus and orange blossom water. It’s a dessert that requires care and time, but the result is an unforgettable pie that tastes like a celebration.
Ingredients
(Note: All ingredient amounts are listed in the recipe card below.)
For the shortcrust pastry: 3 eggs 500 g flour 200 g sugar 200 g lard or butter The peel of a grated lemon
For the filling: 700 g sheep ricotta 600 g sugar 400 g cooked wheat 80 g candied cedar 80 g candied orange 50 g candied pumpkin 1 pinch cinnamon 100 ml milk 30 g butter 5 eggs 2 egg yolks 1 vanilla bean 1 tablespoon orange blossom water 1 lemon
Directions
I start by preparing the shortcrust pastry. I place the flour and sugar on a pastry board, then add the eggs, lard, and lemon peel in the center. I knead quickly until the dough becomes smooth and compact. I wrap it in plastic wrap and let it rest in the refrigerator for about an hour.
While the dough chills, I make the filling. In a saucepan, I combine the cooked wheat, milk, butter, and grated lemon rind. I cook it for about 10 minutes, stirring often, until the mixture turns creamy. In a separate bowl, I sift the ricotta and add the sugar, eggs, egg yolks, vanilla, orange blossom water, and cinnamon. I work everything until it becomes smooth. I then add more grated lemon rind and the candied fruits, mixing well. When the wheat mixture has cooled, I add it to the ricotta mixture.
To assemble the pastiera, I roll out the shortcrust pastry to about ½ cm thickness. I butter and flour a 30 cm baking pan and line it with the pastry. I trim the excess dough and set it aside for the lattice. I pour in the filling, level it, fold the pastry edges inward, and decorate the top with strips of dough arranged in a criss-cross pattern.
I brush the surface with beaten egg yolk and bake the pie in a preheated oven at 180°C for about 1 hour and 30 minutes, until it becomes amber in color. After baking, I let the pastiera cool completely before dusting it with icing sugar.
Servings and Timing
This recipe serves 8 people. Prep time is about 1 hour and 30 minutes, cook time is about 1 hour and 30 minutes, and total time is roughly 3 hours.
Variations
I sometimes adjust the candied fruit depending on what I have—candied lemon or pear works beautifully. When I want a lighter filling, I replace part of the sugar with a bit of honey. For a deeper citrus aroma, I add a splash of lemon juice or extra zest. Some versions also include a hint of orange zest, which blends wonderfully with the orange blossom water.
Storage/Reheating
I store pastiera at room temperature for the first day, then refrigerate it for up to 3–4 days. The flavor actually improves as it rests. I enjoy it chilled or at room temperature. Reheating isn’t typical, but if I want it slightly warm, I heat individual slices gently in the oven.
FAQs
Why does the pastiera need to rest?
I find that resting lets the flavors develop and gives the filling its characteristic texture.
Can I make it without candied fruit?
Yes, but the candied fruit adds traditional flavor and texture. I sometimes reduce it but rarely omit it entirely.
What if I can’t find cooked wheat?
I use pre-cooked wheat sold in jars. If unavailable, I cook wheat berries until soft.
Can I use cow’s milk ricotta?
Yes, though sheep ricotta gives a richer, more authentic taste.
How do I prevent the crust from cracking?
I avoid overworking the dough and keep it chilled before rolling.
Can I prepare the filling in advance?
Yes, I often prepare it the day before and store it in the fridge.
Why is my filling too runny?
The wheat mixture may have been too hot. I make sure it cools before adding it to the ricotta.
Can I freeze pastiera?
Traditionally it isn’t frozen, but I can freeze it if well-wrapped. The texture may change slightly.
Should the dough be sweet?
Pastiera uses a lightly sweet shortcrust, which balances the rich filling beautifully.
Can I add more citrus?
Yes, I adjust the lemon zest to taste if I want a brighter aroma.
Conclusion
I love making Pastiera Napoletana because it captures the spirit of Easter and brings authentic Neapolitan tradition into my kitchen. Its fragrance, texture, and deep-rooted symbolism make it a dessert worth savoring and sharing with loved ones.
A traditional Neapolitan pie made with a fragrant ricotta and cooked wheat filling, citrus, candied fruit, and orange blossom water, all wrapped in a delicate shortcrust pastry.
Author:Amy
Prep Time:1 hour 30 minutes
Cook Time:1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time:3 hours
Yield:8 servings
Category:Dessert
Method:Baked
Cuisine:Italian
Diet:Vegetarian
Ingredients
3 eggs
500 g flour
200 g sugar
200 g lard or butter
Zest of 1 lemon
700 g sheep ricotta
600 g sugar
400 g cooked wheat
80 g candied cedar
80 g candied orange
50 g candied pumpkin
1 pinch cinnamon
100 ml milk
30 g butter
5 eggs
2 egg yolks
1 vanilla bean
1 tbsp orange blossom water
Zest of 1 lemon
Instructions
Prepare the shortcrust pastry: On a pastry board, combine flour and sugar. Add eggs, lard or butter, and lemon zest. Knead quickly until smooth, then wrap and refrigerate for 1 hour.
Make the wheat mixture: In a saucepan, combine cooked wheat, milk, butter, and grated lemon zest. Cook for 10 minutes, stirring until creamy. Let cool.
Prepare the ricotta mixture: Sift ricotta into a bowl. Add sugar, eggs, egg yolks, vanilla, orange blossom water, cinnamon, more lemon zest, and candied fruits. Mix until smooth.
Combine: Add the cooled wheat mixture to the ricotta mixture and mix well.
Assemble: Roll out the pastry to 1/2 cm thickness. Butter and flour a 30 cm pan and line it with pastry. Trim excess dough and reserve for lattice.
Fill the crust with the ricotta-wheat mixture and level the surface. Fold pastry edges inward.
Roll out remaining dough and cut strips. Arrange in a criss-cross lattice over the filling.
Brush with beaten egg yolk.
Bake at 180°C (356°F) for about 1 hour and 30 minutes, until amber-colored.
Cool completely, then dust with icing sugar before serving.
Notes
Resting improves flavor and texture—pastiera tastes best the next day.
Candied fruit can be adjusted but adds traditional flavor.
Use pre-cooked wheat in jars or cook wheat berries until soft.
Sheep ricotta offers the most authentic taste.
Cool wheat mixture before combining to avoid a runny filling.